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Sulfadoxine API Manufacturers & Suppliers

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Produced in  Czech Republic
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Produced in  India
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Employees: 100+

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Distributor
Produced in  China
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Employees: 150

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CoA

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Produced in  Switzerland
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Produced in  India
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CoA

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Sulfadoxine | CAS No: 2447-57-6 | GMP-certified suppliers

A medication that supports treatment and prevention of malaria, especially in resistant Plasmodium falciparum settings, and assists in managing selected veterinary infections.

Therapeutic categories

AmidesAminesAniline CompoundsAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, UrinaryAntimalarials
Generic name
Sulfadoxine
Molecule type
small molecule
CAS number
2447-57-6
DrugBank ID
DB01299
Approval status
Approved drug, Investigational drug
ATC code
P01BF09

Primary indications

  • Sulfadoxine is used in combination with pyrimethamine for the treatment or prevention of malaria
  • It can also be used to treat various infections in livestock as well
  • Sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine is indicated for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in those patients in whom chloroquine resistance is suspected

Product Snapshot

  • Oral small‑molecule API supplied in tablet and suspension formulations
  • Used with pyrimethamine for malaria management and for certain veterinary infectious disease applications
  • Approved in the US and Canada, with additional investigational status in some regions

Clinical Overview

Sulfadoxine (CAS 2447-57-6) is a long‑acting sulfonamide within the aminobenzenesulfonamide class, characterized by a benzenesulfonamide core bearing an amine substituent. Clinically, it is used in fixed‑dose combination with pyrimethamine for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria, particularly in regions where chloroquine resistance is prevalent. In some regions it is also employed for malaria prophylaxis and for selected veterinary infections.

The pharmacologic activity of sulfadoxine is based on inhibition of dihydropteroate synthase, blocking the conversion of para‑aminobenzoic acid to dihydropteroic acid, a precursor in folic acid biosynthesis. Because Plasmodium species rely on de novo folate synthesis, suppression of this pathway limits folate availability for DNA synthesis and cell replication. Combined administration with pyrimethamine provides sequential blockade of folate metabolism through additional inhibition of dihydrofolate reductase, producing a complementary antiprotozoal effect.

Sulfadoxine is considered long acting and demonstrates prolonged systemic exposure, a feature associated with its extended elimination profile. As with other sulfonamides, it is systemically absorbed after oral administration and distributes widely into tissues and extracellular fluid. The compound is cleared primarily through renal excretion of unchanged drug and metabolites, although the relative contributions of metabolic pathways may vary.

Safety considerations focus on sulfonamide‑associated hypersensitivity reactions, including severe cutaneous adverse reactions. Hematologic effects and hepatic or renal dysfunction have been reported with the class. Use is generally restricted to combination therapy and guided by regional resistance patterns. In many markets, sulfadoxine is supplied only within fixed‑dose sulfadoxine‑pyrimethamine products.

For API procurement, suppliers should provide evidence of compliance with pharmacopoeial specifications, control of sulfonamide‑related impurities, and robust documentation supporting identity, purity, and stability. Batch consistency and verification of long‑term impurity profiles are key considerations for formulation and regulatory review.

Identification & chemistry

Generic name Sulfadoxine
Molecule type Small molecule
CAS 2447-57-6
UNII 88463U4SM5
DrugBank ID DB01299

Pharmacology

SummarySulfadoxine is an antimetabolite that targets Plasmodium folate synthesis by inhibiting dihydropteroate synthase, limiting production of folate required for parasite DNA synthesis and replication. In combination therapy, it complements inhibition of dihydrofolate reductase, producing sequential blockade of the folate pathway. This dual interference suppresses growth of Plasmodium species, including strains with reduced susceptibility to other antimalarials.
Mechanism of actionSulfadoxine is a sulfa drug, often used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat malaria. This medicine may also be used to prevent malaria in people who are living in, or will be traveling to, an area where there is a chance of getting malaria. Sulfadoxine targets Plasmodium dihydropteroate synthase and dihydrofolate reductase. Sulfa drugs or Sulfonamides are antimetabolites. They compete with para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) for incorporation into folic acid. The action of sulfonamides exploits the difference between mammal cells and other kinds of cells in their folic acid metabolism. All cells require folic acid for growth. Folic acid (as a vitamin) diffuses or is transported into human cells. However, folic acid cannot cross bacterial (and certain protozoan) cell walls by diffusion or active transport. For this reason bacteria must synthesize folic acid from p-aminobenzoic acid.
PharmacodynamicsSulfadoxine helps inhibit the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase which is an enzyme necessary in the conversion of PABA to folic acid. As folic acid is vital to the synthesis, repair, and methylation of DNA which is vital to cell growth in Plasmodium falciparum. With this vital nutrient lacking, the parasite has difficulty in reproducing.
Targets
TargetOrganismActions
Dihydropteroate synthetasePlasmodium falciparum
Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthasePlasmodium falciparum (isolate K1 / Thailand)inhibitor

Formulation & handling

  • Oral small‑molecule sulfonamide with moderate aqueous solubility, commonly formulated as solid tablets or liquid suspensions.
  • Low LogP and limited solubility may require solubility‑enhancing excipients for robust oral absorption.
  • Generally taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal irritation, with no special stability or cold‑chain handling requirements.

Regulatory status

LifecycleAvailable information does not specify patent expiry timing for this API, but its presence in both the US and Canadian markets suggests it is in an established phase of commercialization. If key patents have expired or are nearing expiry, the markets are likely transitioning toward greater generic participation and price‑mature conditions.
MarketsUS, Canada
Supply Chain
Supply chain summarySulfadoxine has historically been supplied by a single originator group, with Roche-associated entities responsible for branded Fansidar products. The branded formulation has been marketed in the US and Canada, while global distribution has largely shifted to generic manufacturers. Patent expiry occurred years ago, and the ingredient is widely available from multiple generic producers, indicating established generic competition.

Sulfadoxine is a type of Sulfonamides and trimethoprim


Sulfonamides and trimethoprim are essential pharmaceutical active ingredients (APIs) widely used in the production of antibiotics. Sulfonamides belong to a class of synthetic antimicrobial agents that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their folic acid synthesis. These drugs are highly effective against various bacterial infections, including urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, and certain skin infections.

Trimethoprim, on the other hand, is a synthetic antibacterial agent that belongs to the diaminopyrimidine class. It works by inhibiting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, which is crucial for the synthesis of DNA and RNA in bacteria. By targeting this enzyme, trimethoprim effectively prevents bacterial replication, making it a valuable component in combination therapies for bacterial infections.

The combination of sulfonamides and trimethoprim is particularly potent, as it provides a synergistic effect against a broad spectrum of bacteria. This combination therapy is commonly used to treat urinary tract infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria, such as Escherichia coli. The two APIs work together to disrupt multiple steps in the bacterial metabolic pathway, enhancing their overall antibacterial activity.

Pharmaceutical companies produce sulfonamides and trimethoprim APIs through rigorous manufacturing processes, ensuring high quality and purity. These APIs are then used in the formulation of various antibiotic products, such as tablets, capsules, and suspensions, which are prescribed by healthcare professionals for the treatment of bacterial infections.

Overall, sulfonamides and trimethoprim are vital pharmaceutical subcategories that play a crucial role in combating bacterial infections, providing patients with effective and targeted antibiotic therapies.


Sulfadoxine (Sulfonamides and trimethoprim), classified under Antibacterials


Antibacterials, a category of pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), play a crucial role in combating bacterial infections. These APIs are chemical compounds that target and inhibit the growth or kill bacteria, helping to eliminate harmful bacterial pathogens from the body.

Antibacterials are essential for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and more. They are commonly prescribed by healthcare professionals to combat both mild and severe bacterial infections.

Within the category of antibacterials, there are different classes and subclasses of APIs, each with distinct mechanisms of action and target bacteria. Some commonly used antibacterials include penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, and fluoroquinolones. These APIs work by interfering with various aspects of bacterial cellular processes, such as cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, DNA replication, or enzyme activity.

The development and production of antibacterial APIs require stringent quality control measures to ensure their safety, efficacy, and purity. Pharmaceutical manufacturers must adhere to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and follow rigorous testing protocols to guarantee the quality and consistency of these APIs.

As bacterial resistance to antibiotics continues to be a significant concern, ongoing research and development efforts aim to discover and develop new antibacterial APIs. The evolution of antibacterials plays a crucial role in combating emerging bacterial strains and ensuring effective treatment options for infectious diseases.

In summary, antibacterials are a vital category of pharmaceutical APIs used to treat bacterial infections. They are designed to inhibit or kill bacteria, and their development requires strict adherence to quality control standards. By continually advancing research in this field, scientists and pharmaceutical companies can contribute to the ongoing battle against bacterial infections.



Sulfadoxine API manufacturers & distributors

Compare qualified Sulfadoxine API suppliers worldwide. We currently have 7 companies offering Sulfadoxine API, with manufacturing taking place in 4 different countries. Use the table below to review supplier type, countries of origin, certifications, product portfolio and GMP audit availability.

SupplierTypeCountryProduct originCertificationsPortfolio
Producer
India India BSE/TSE, CEP, CoA, FDA, GMP, HALAL, Kosher, MSDS11 products
Distributor
Denmark China CoA, USDMF252 products
Producer
Switzerland Switzerland CEP, CoA, FDA8 products
Producer
India India CoA, WC4 products
Producer
India India CoA, GMP, WC69 products
Producer
India India CoA8 products
Producer
Czech Republic Czech Republic CoA133 products

When sending a request, specify which Sulfadoxine API quality you need: for example EP (Ph. Eur.), USP, JP, BP, or another pharmacopoeial standard, as well as the required grade (base, salt, micronised, specific purity, etc.).

Use the list above to find high-quality Sulfadoxine API suppliers. For example, you can select GMP, FDA or ISO certified suppliers. Visit our help page to learn more about sourcing APIs via Pharmaoffer.

Frequently asked questions about Sulfadoxine API


Sourcing

What matters most when sourcing GMP-grade Sulfadoxine?
Key considerations include confirming GMP compliance and ensuring the supplier can provide complete regulatory documentation suitable for US and Canadian use. It is also important to verify traceability and consistency of manufacture, given the transition from a single originator source to multiple generic producers. Evaluating supply reliability and batch-to-batch quality is essential in a market with established generic competition.
Which documents are typically required when sourcing Sulfadoxine API?
Request the core API documentation set: CoA (6 companies), GMP (2 companies), WC (2 companies), FDA (2 companies), CEP (2 companies). Confirm versions and validity dates match the destination market to avoid delays in qualification.
Which manufacturers are known to produce Sulfadoxine API?
Known or reported manufacturers for Sulfadoxine: Chr. Olesen Group, Atilus Pharma. Evaluate their GMP history, scale, and regional coverage before requesting dossiers or allocating demand.
How can I request quotes for Sulfadoxine API from GMP suppliers?
Submit quote requests through the supplier listings with your specs and required documents (specifications, target volume, delivery timeline, and destination). Providing consistent details upfront speeds comparable offers and clarifies technical feasibility.
Is a GMP audit report available for Sulfadoxine manufacturers?
Audit reports may be requested for Sulfadoxine: 2 GMP audit reports available. Confirm the scope and recency of any audit before relying on it for qualification decisions.
How many suppliers offer Sulfadoxine API on Pharmaoffer?
Reported supplier count for Sulfadoxine: 6 verified suppliers. Filter listings by certifications, regions, and delivery options to match your qualification plan.
Which countries are known to manufacture Sulfadoxine API?
Production countries reported for Sulfadoxine: India (4 producers), China (1 producer), Switzerland (1 producer). Knowing the manufacturing geography helps anticipate logistics lead times and import compliance needs.
Which certifications do suppliers of Sulfadoxine usually hold?
Common certifications for Sulfadoxine suppliers: CoA (6 companies), GMP (2 companies), WC (2 companies), FDA (2 companies), CEP (2 companies). Always verify issuing authorities and expiry dates when reviewing audit packages.

Technical

What is Sulfadoxine (CAS 2447-57-6) used for?
Sulfadoxine is used in fixed‑dose combination with pyrimethamine to treat *Plasmodium falciparum* malaria, including cases occurring in regions with chloroquine resistance. It is also used in some areas for malaria prophylaxis. In certain veterinary settings, it may be employed for selected infections sensitive to sulfonamides.
Which therapeutic class does Sulfadoxine fall into?
Sulfadoxine belongs to the following therapeutic categories: Amides, Amines, Aniline Compounds, Anti-Infective Agents, Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary. This positioning helps teams compare alternative APIs, anticipate pharmacology expectations, and align early research priorities.
What conditions is Sulfadoxine mainly prescribed for?
The primary indications for Sulfadoxine: Sulfadoxine is used in combination with pyrimethamine for the treatment or prevention of malaria, It can also be used to treat various infections in livestock as well, Sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine is indicated for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in those patients in whom chloroquine resistance is suspected. These use cases frame the target patient populations and help prioritize formulation and safety evaluations.
How does Sulfadoxine work?
Sulfadoxine is a sulfa drug, often used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat malaria. This medicine may also be used to prevent malaria in people who are living in, or will be traveling to, an area where there is a chance of getting malaria. Sulfadoxine targets Plasmodium dihydropteroate synthase and dihydrofolate reductase. Sulfa drugs or Sulfonamides are antimetabolites. They compete with para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) for incorporation into folic acid. The action of sulfonamides exploits the difference between mammal cells and other kinds of cells in their folic acid metabolism. All cells require folic acid for growth. Folic acid (as a vitamin) diffuses or is transported into human cells. However, folic acid cannot cross bacterial (and certain protozoan) cell walls by diffusion or active transport. For this reason bacteria must synthesize folic acid from p-aminobenzoic acid.
What should someone know about the safety or toxicity profile of Sulfadoxine?
Sulfadoxine shares the class‑related risks of sulfonamides, including hypersensitivity reactions that can range from rash to severe cutaneous adverse reactions. Hematologic abnormalities and hepatic or renal dysfunction have been reported with this class and warrant monitoring when clinically appropriate. Its long elimination half‑life can prolong both therapeutic exposure and the duration of any adverse effects. Use is typically confined to combination products to help limit toxicity and resistance development.
What are important formulation and handling considerations for Sulfadoxine as an API?
Sulfadoxine is a small‑molecule sulfonamide with moderate aqueous solubility, typically formulated as oral tablets or liquid suspensions. Its low LogP and limited solubility may require solubility‑enhancing excipients to ensure consistent oral absorption. It is generally administered with food to reduce gastrointestinal irritation and does not require special stability or cold‑chain handling.
Is Sulfadoxine a small molecule?
Sulfadoxine is classified as a small molecule. That classification shapes process design, impurity profiling, and analytical control strategies.
Are there special stability concerns for oral Sulfadoxine?
Oral Sulfadoxine has no special stability or cold‑chain handling requirements and is typically stable under standard storage conditions for solid tablets or liquid suspensions. Its moderate aqueous solubility and low LogP mainly influence formulation design rather than product stability. Suitable solubility‑enhancing excipients are used to maintain consistent performance throughout shelf life.

Regulatory

Where is Sulfadoxine approved or in use globally?
Sulfadoxine is reported as approved in the following major regions: US, Canada. Understanding geographic coverage informs regulatory filings, supply planning, and risk assessments before escalating procurement.
What’s the regulatory and patent landscape for Sulfadoxine right now?
Sulfadoxine is regulated for use in both the United States and Canada. Patent status depends on the specific filings and any applicable exclusivities that may apply to this active ingredient.

Pharmaoffer

How does Pharmaoffer’s Smart Sourcing Service help with Sulfadoxine procurement?
Pharmaoffer's Smart Sourcing Service coordinates compliant suppliers, documentation, and competitive quotes for Sulfadoxine. It centralizes outreach, follow-ups, and document validation to shorten procurement timelines.
Is Sulfadoxine included in the PRO Data Insights coverage?
PRO Data Insights coverage for Sulfadoxine: 703 verified transactions across 146 suppliers and 131 buyers worldwide. Use the dataset to benchmark suppliers and monitor regulatory activity where available.
Where can I access the API market report for Sulfadoxine?
Market report availability for Sulfadoxine: Report Available. The report highlights demand trends, pricing drivers, and supplier landscape insights for procurement planning.