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Potassium carbonate
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Looking for Potassium carbonate API 584-08-7?
- Description:
- Here you will find a list of producers, manufacturers and distributors of Potassium carbonate. You can filter on certificates such as GMP, FDA, CEP, Written Confirmation and more. Send inquiries for free and get in direct contact with the supplier of your choice.
- API | Excipient name:
- Potassium carbonate
- Synonyms:
- Carbonate of potash , Carbonic acid, dipotassium salt , Dipotassium carbonate , Kaliumcarbonat , Potash, sulfurated , Potassium carbonate, anhydrous
- Cas Number:
- 584-08-7
- DrugBank number:
- DB13977
- Unique Ingredient Identifier:
- BQN1B9B9HA
General Description:
Potassium carbonate, identified by CAS number 584-08-7, is a notable compound with significant therapeutic applications. Potassium carbonate (K2CO3) is a white salt, soluble in water (insoluble in ethanol) which forms a strongly alkaline solution. It can be made as the product of potassium hydroxide's absorbent reaction with carbon dioxide. It presents a large capacity to absorb moisture.
Classification:
Potassium carbonate belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic carbonic acids. These are compounds comprising the carbonic acid functional group, classified under the direct parent group Organic carbonic acids. This compound is a part of the Organic compounds, falling under the Organic acids and derivatives superclass, and categorized within the Organic carbonic acids and derivatives class, specifically within the Organic carbonic acids subclass.
Categories:
Potassium carbonate is categorized under the following therapeutic classes: Alkalies, Anions, Carbon Compounds, Inorganic, Carbonic Acid, Electrolytes, Elements, Ions, Metals, Metals, Alkali, Metals, Light, Potassium Salt. These classifications highlight the drug's diverse therapeutic applications and its importance in treating various conditions.
Potassium carbonate is a type of Alkalinizing agents
Alkalinizing agents, a pharmaceutical API category, refers to a group of substances used to increase the pH (alkalinity) of a solution or body fluid. These agents play a crucial role in various medical applications, such as the treatment of acidosis, kidney disorders, and certain drug overdoses.
One commonly used alkalinizing agent is sodium bicarbonate, which is highly effective in raising the pH of blood and urine. It works by neutralizing excess acid and restoring the acid-base balance in the body. Sodium bicarbonate is often administered intravenously in emergency situations to rapidly correct severe acidosis.
Another alkalinizing agent, acetazolamide, is frequently employed in the treatment of glaucoma and certain types of epilepsy. By inhibiting carbonic anhydrase, acetazolamide reduces the production of bicarbonate ions, leading to a systemic decrease in pH. This mechanism is particularly useful in lowering the intraocular pressure associated with glaucoma.
Alkalinizing agents are also utilized in the management of certain drug toxicities. For instance, methotrexate, a chemotherapy medication, can cause severe toxicity if its elimination is hindered. Alkalinizing the urine with agents like sodium bicarbonate enhances methotrexate solubility, preventing the formation of toxic crystals in the kidneys.
In conclusion, alkalinizing agents are indispensable pharmaceutical APIs that help correct acid-base imbalances, treat specific medical conditions, and mitigate drug toxicities. Their diverse applications make them valuable tools in modern medicine.
