Morphine glucuronide API Manufacturers
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Looking for Morphine glucuronide API 20290-10-2?
- Description:
- Here you will find a list of producers, manufacturers and distributors of Morphine glucuronide. You can filter on certificates such as GMP, FDA, CEP, Written Confirmation and more. Send inquiries for free and get in direct contact with the supplier of your choice.
- API | Excipient name:
- Morphine glucuronide
- Synonyms:
- M6G , Morphine 6-beta-D-glucopyranosiduronide , Morphine 6-glucuronide , Morphine-6-glucuronide
- Cas Number:
- 20290-10-2
- DrugBank number:
- DB06409
- Unique Ingredient Identifier:
- 64Y9KYM60R
General Description:
Morphine glucuronide is a chemical compound identified by the CAS number 20290-10-2. It is known for its distinct pharmacological properties and applications.
Indications:
This drug is primarily indicated for: Investigated for use/treatment in pain (acute or chronic). Its use in specific medical scenarios underscores its importance in the therapeutic landscape.
Mechanism of Action:
Morphine glucuronide functions by: M6G, morphine-6-glucuronide, is an active metabolite from liver metabolism of morphine. M6G has a similar mechanism of action to morphine, primarily acting on the mu opioid receptor, with slightly higher affinity to the delta receptor than and lower affinity for the kappa receptor than morphine. It is proposed that M6G has a lower affinity than morphine at the mu2 receptor but equal affinity to the u1 receptor, but these results are uncertain and are undergoing further investigation. The precise mechanism of the analgesic action of morphine is unknown. However, specific CNS opiate receptors have been identified and likely play a role in the expression of analgesic effects. The mechanism of respiratory depression involves a reduction in the responsiveness of the brain stem respiratory centers to increases in carbon dioxide tension and to electrical stimulation. This mechanism highlights the drug's role in inhibiting or promoting specific biological pathways, contributing to its therapeutic effects.
Categories:
Morphine glucuronide is categorized under the following therapeutic classes: Alkaloids, Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring, Morphinans, Opiate Alkaloids, Phenanthrenes. These classifications highlight the drug's diverse therapeutic applications and its importance in treating various conditions.
Morphine glucuronide is a type of Analgesics
Analgesics are a category of pharmaceutical Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) that are commonly used to relieve pain. They are designed to alleviate discomfort by targeting the body's pain receptors or by reducing inflammation. Analgesics are widely utilized in the medical field to manage various types of pain, ranging from mild to severe.
One of the primary classes of analgesics is nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs work by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, substances that contribute to pain and inflammation. This class includes well-known drugs like ibuprofen and naproxen. Another class of analgesics is opioids, which are derived from opium or synthetic compounds that mimic the effects of opium. Opioids act on the central nervous system to reduce pain perception and provide potent pain relief. Examples of opioids include morphine, codeine, and oxycodone.
Analgesics are available in various forms, such as tablets, capsules, creams, and injections, allowing for different routes of administration based on the patient's needs. They are commonly used to manage pain associated with conditions like arthritis, headaches, dental procedures, and post-operative recovery.
It is important to note that analgesics should be used under medical supervision, as improper use or overuse can lead to adverse effects, including gastrointestinal complications, addiction, and respiratory depression in the case of opioids. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to assess each patient's individual needs and prescribe the appropriate analgesic and dosage.
In summary, analgesics are a vital category of pharmaceutical APIs used to alleviate pain by targeting pain receptors or reducing inflammation. With various classes and forms available, they provide valuable options for pain management when used responsibly and under medical guidance.