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Thymectacin
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Looking for Thymectacin API 232925-18-7?
- Description:
- Here you will find a list of producers, manufacturers and distributors of Thymectacin. You can filter on certificates such as GMP, FDA, CEP, Written Confirmation and more. Send inquiries for free and get in direct contact with the supplier of your choice.
- API | Excipient name:
- Thymectacin
- Synonyms:
- Brivudine phosphoramidate
- Cas Number:
- 232925-18-7
- DrugBank number:
- DB05116
- Unique Ingredient Identifier:
- 2ZRZ4TSW3F
General Description:
Thymectacin, identified by CAS number 232925-18-7, is a notable compound with significant therapeutic applications. Thymectacin, a phosphoramidate derivative of (E)-5-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxyuridine, is a novel small molecule anticancer agent. Thymectacin is selectively active against tumor cells expressing high levels of thymidylate synthase (TS), a critical enzyme in DNA biosynthesis. Thymectacin was as efficacious as irinotecan, a drug recently approved for the treatment of 5-fluorouracil-resistant colon cancer.
Indications:
This drug is primarily indicated for: Investigated for use/treatment in colorectal cancer. Its use in specific medical scenarios underscores its importance in the therapeutic landscape.
Mechanism of Action:
Thymectacin functions by: NB1011 targets thymidylate synthase (TS), which catalyzes the transformation of E-5-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate (BVdUMP) into cytotoxic reaction products. Due to the elevated levels of TS expression in tumor cells compared to normal cells, these cytotoxic products are preferentially generated inside tumor cells, and, as expected, NB1011 is more toxic to cells with higher levels of TS expression. Therefore, NB1011 therapy should kill tumor cells without severely damaging normal cells. This mechanism highlights the drug's role in inhibiting or promoting specific biological pathways, contributing to its therapeutic effects.
Classification:
Thymectacin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides. These are compounds consisting of a pyrimidine linked to a ribose which lacks a hydroxyl group at position 2, classified under the direct parent group Pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides. This compound is a part of the Organic compounds, falling under the Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues superclass, and categorized within the Pyrimidine nucleosides class, specifically within the Pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides subclass.
Categories:
Thymectacin is categorized under the following therapeutic classes: Deoxyribonucleosides, Deoxyuridine, Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides, Nucleosides, Nucleotides, Pyrimidine Nucleosides, Pyrimidines. These classifications highlight the drug's diverse therapeutic applications and its importance in treating various conditions.
Thymectacin is a type of Other substances
The pharmaceutical industry encompasses a diverse range of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) that are used in the production of various medications. One category of APIs is known as other substances. This category includes substances that do not fall under the conventional classifications such as antibiotics, analgesics, or antihypertensives.
Other substances in pharmaceutical APIs consist of a broad array of chemical compounds with unique properties and applications. These substances play a crucial role in the formulation and development of specialized medications, catering to specific therapeutic needs. The category encompasses various substances like excipients, solvents, stabilizers, and pH adjusters.
Excipients are inert substances that aid in the manufacturing process and enhance the stability, bioavailability, and patient acceptability of pharmaceutical formulations. Solvents are used to dissolve other ingredients and facilitate their incorporation into the final product. Stabilizers ensure the integrity and shelf life of medications by preventing degradation or chemical changes. pH adjusters help maintain the desired pH level of a formulation, which can influence the drug's efficacy and stability.
Pharmaceutical manufacturers carefully select and incorporate specific other substances into their formulations, adhering to regulatory guidelines and quality standards. These substances undergo rigorous testing and evaluation to ensure their safety, efficacy, and compatibility with the desired pharmaceutical product. By employing other substances in API formulations, pharmaceutical companies can optimize drug delivery, improve patient compliance, and enhance therapeutic outcomes.
In summary, the other substances category of pharmaceutical APIs comprises a diverse range of chemicals, including excipients, solvents, stabilizers, and pH adjusters. These substances contribute to the formulation, stability, and performance of medications, enabling pharmaceutical manufacturers to develop specialized products that meet specific therapeutic requirements.