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Chlorophyll B
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Looking for Chlorophyll B API 519-62-0?
- Description:
- Here you will find a list of producers, manufacturers and distributors of Chlorophyll B. You can filter on certificates such as GMP, FDA, CEP, Written Confirmation and more. Send inquiries for free and get in direct contact with the supplier of your choice.
- API | Excipient name:
- Chlorophyll B
- Synonyms:
- Cas Number:
- 519-62-0
- DrugBank number:
- DB04506
- Unique Ingredient Identifier:
- 5712ZB110R
General Description:
Chlorophyll B, identified by CAS number 519-62-0, is a notable compound with significant therapeutic applications. A light, silvery, metallic element. It has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. Its salts are essential in nutrition, being required for the activity of many enzymes, especially those concerned with oxidative phosphorylation. It is a component of both intra- and extracellular fluids and is excreted in the urine and feces. Deficiency causes irritability of the nervous system with tetany, vasodilation, convulsions, tremors, depression, and psychotic behavior. (From Dorland, 27th ed)
Classification:
Chlorophyll B belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chlorins. These are large heterocyclic aromatic ring systems consisting, at the core, of three pyrroles and one pyrroline coupled through four methine linkages, classified under the direct parent group Chlorins. This compound is a part of the Organic compounds, falling under the Organoheterocyclic compounds superclass, and categorized within the Tetrapyrroles and derivatives class, specifically within the Chlorins subclass.
Categories:
Chlorophyll B is categorized under the following therapeutic classes: Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring. These classifications highlight the drug's diverse therapeutic applications and its importance in treating various conditions.
Chlorophyll B is a type of Antidepressants
Antidepressants are a category of pharmaceutical Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) widely used in the treatment of depression and other mood disorders. These medications work by balancing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine.
There are several types of antidepressants available, each with its own mechanism of action and efficacy. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly prescribed as a first-line treatment for depression. They prevent the reabsorption of serotonin, resulting in increased serotonin levels in the brain. Examples of popular SSRIs include fluoxetine, sertraline, and escitalopram.
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are another class of antidepressants that work by blocking the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine. They are generally used when SSRIs are ineffective or not well-tolerated. Amitriptyline, nortriptyline, and imipramine are commonly prescribed TCAs.
Other antidepressants include serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), atypical antidepressants, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). SNRIs, such as venlafaxine and duloxetine, inhibit the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine. Atypical antidepressants, including bupropion and mirtazapine, have diverse mechanisms of action, targeting multiple neurotransmitters. MAOIs, such as phenelzine and tranylcypromine, work by inhibiting the enzyme monoamine oxidase, which breaks down neurotransmitters.
It is important to note that antidepressants may have various side effects and require close monitoring by healthcare professionals. Dosages and treatment duration vary based on individual needs and response. Antidepressants are typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include psychotherapy and lifestyle modifications.
In conclusion, antidepressants are a vital category of pharmaceutical APIs used to manage depression and related mood disorders. They act on neurotransmitters in the brain to alleviate symptoms and improve overall well-being. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most suitable antidepressant and monitor its effects.
