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Lauric acid
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Looking for Lauric acid API 143-07-7?
- Description:
- Here you will find a list of producers, manufacturers and distributors of Lauric acid. You can filter on certificates such as GMP, FDA, CEP, Written Confirmation and more. Send inquiries for free and get in direct contact with the supplier of your choice.
- API | Excipient name:
- Lauric acid
- Synonyms:
- 1-undecanecarboxylic acid , ABL , C12 fatty acid , C12:0 , Coconut oil fatty acids , DAO , Dodecanoic acid , Dodecoic acid , Dodecylcarboxylate , Dodecylic acid , Duodecyclic acid , Duodecylic acid , Laurinsäure , Laurostearic acid , n-dodecanoic acid , Undecane-1-carboxylic acid , Vulvic acid
- Cas Number:
- 143-07-7
- DrugBank number:
- DB03017
- Unique Ingredient Identifier:
- 1160N9NU9U
General Description:
Lauric acid, identified by CAS number 143-07-7, is a notable compound with significant therapeutic applications. Lauric acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression. Lauric acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.
Classification:
Lauric acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms, classified under the direct parent group Medium-chain fatty acids. This compound is a part of the Organic compounds, falling under the Lipids and lipid-like molecules superclass, and categorized within the Fatty Acyls class, specifically within the Fatty acids and conjugates subclass.
Categories:
Lauric acid is categorized under the following therapeutic classes: Fatty Acids, Lipids. These classifications highlight the drug's diverse therapeutic applications and its importance in treating various conditions.
Experimental Properties:
Further physical and chemical characteristics of Lauric acid include:
- Water Solubility: 4.81 mg/L (at 25 °C)
- Melting Point: 43.2 °C
- Boiling Point: 298.9 °C
- logP: 4.60
- logS: -4.62
- pKa: 5.3 (at 20 °C)
Lauric acid is a type of Antidepressants
Antidepressants are a category of pharmaceutical Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) widely used in the treatment of depression and other mood disorders. These medications work by balancing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine.
There are several types of antidepressants available, each with its own mechanism of action and efficacy. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly prescribed as a first-line treatment for depression. They prevent the reabsorption of serotonin, resulting in increased serotonin levels in the brain. Examples of popular SSRIs include fluoxetine, sertraline, and escitalopram.
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are another class of antidepressants that work by blocking the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine. They are generally used when SSRIs are ineffective or not well-tolerated. Amitriptyline, nortriptyline, and imipramine are commonly prescribed TCAs.
Other antidepressants include serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), atypical antidepressants, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). SNRIs, such as venlafaxine and duloxetine, inhibit the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine. Atypical antidepressants, including bupropion and mirtazapine, have diverse mechanisms of action, targeting multiple neurotransmitters. MAOIs, such as phenelzine and tranylcypromine, work by inhibiting the enzyme monoamine oxidase, which breaks down neurotransmitters.
It is important to note that antidepressants may have various side effects and require close monitoring by healthcare professionals. Dosages and treatment duration vary based on individual needs and response. Antidepressants are typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include psychotherapy and lifestyle modifications.
In conclusion, antidepressants are a vital category of pharmaceutical APIs used to manage depression and related mood disorders. They act on neurotransmitters in the brain to alleviate symptoms and improve overall well-being. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most suitable antidepressant and monitor its effects.
