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Rindopepimut
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Looking for Rindopepimut API 1108208-65-6?
- Description:
- Here you will find a list of producers, manufacturers and distributors of Rindopepimut. You can filter on certificates such as GMP, FDA, CEP, Written Confirmation and more. Send inquiries for free and get in direct contact with the supplier of your choice.
- API | Excipient name:
- Rindopepimut
- Synonyms:
- Rintega
- Cas Number:
- 1108208-65-6
- DrugBank number:
- DB05374
- Unique Ingredient Identifier:
- K3L4X0501F
General Description:
Rindopepimut, identified by CAS number 1108208-65-6, is a notable compound with significant therapeutic applications. Rindopepimut (CDX-110) is an injectable peptide cancer vaccine which targets a mutant protein called EGFRvIII present in about 25% to 30% of glioblastoma cases. The vaccine consists of the EGFRv3-specific peptide (a 13-amino acid mutant vIII epitope) conjugated to the non-specific immunomodulator keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). The US FDA granted it Breakthrough Therapy Designation for glioblastoma in Feb 2015.
Indications:
This drug is primarily indicated for: Investigated for use/treatment in brain cancer. Its use in specific medical scenarios underscores its importance in the therapeutic landscape.
Mechanism of Action:
Rindopepimut functions by: CDX-110 is an investigational immunotherapy that targets the tumor specific molecule EGFRvIII, a functional variant of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which is a protein that has been well validated as a target for cancer therapy. This particular variant, EGFRvIII occurs in about 40 percent of Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) patients. It was discovered in a collaborative effort between Dr. Bert Vogelstein and Dr Albert Wong at Johns Hopkins University and Dr. Darell Bigner at Duke University. Unlike EGFR, EGFRvIII is not present in normal tissues, suggesting this target will enable the development of a tumor-specific therapy for cancer patients. Furthermore, EGFRvIII is a transforming oncogene that can directly contribute to cancer cell growth. While originally discovered in GBM, the most common and aggressive form of brain cancer, the expression of EGFRvIII has also been observed in various other cancers such as breast, ovarian, metastatic prostate, colorectal, and head & neck cancers. Celldex has exclusive rights to EGFRvIII vaccines and is pursuing the development of CDX-110 for GBM therapy, as well as in other cancers through additional clinical studies. This mechanism highlights the drug's role in inhibiting or promoting specific biological pathways, contributing to its therapeutic effects.
Categories:
Rindopepimut is categorized under the following therapeutic classes: Antineoplastic Agents, Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological, Biological Products, Complex Mixtures, Vaccines. These classifications highlight the drug's diverse therapeutic applications and its importance in treating various conditions.
Rindopepimut is a type of Antineoplastics
Antineoplastics are a crucial category of pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) primarily used in the treatment of cancer. These powerful substances inhibit or destroy the growth of cancer cells, thus impeding the progression of malignancies.
Antineoplastics exert their therapeutic effects through various mechanisms. Some APIs interfere with DNA replication, inhibiting the division and proliferation of cancer cells. Others target specific proteins or enzymes involved in tumor growth, effectively blocking their function. Additionally, certain antineoplastic agents induce programmed cell death, known as apoptosis, in cancer cells.
These APIs find application in a wide range of cancer treatments, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and hormone therapy. They are often administered in combination with other drugs to optimize therapeutic outcomes and minimize drug resistance.
Antineoplastics are typically synthesized through complex chemical processes, ensuring high purity and potency. Stringent quality control measures are implemented throughout manufacturing to meet regulatory standards and ensure patient safety.
Although antineoplastics offer significant benefits in treating cancer, they can also cause adverse effects due to their cytotoxic nature. Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal disturbances, hair loss, and immune system suppression. Close monitoring and supportive care are essential to manage these side effects effectively.
In conclusion, antineoplastics are a vital category of pharmaceutical APIs used in the treatment of cancer. Through their diverse mechanisms of action, these compounds play a critical role in combating malignancies and improving patient outcomes.