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Sagopilone
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Looking for Sagopilone API 305841-29-6?
- Description:
- Here you will find a list of producers, manufacturers and distributors of Sagopilone. You can filter on certificates such as GMP, FDA, CEP, Written Confirmation and more. Send inquiries for free and get in direct contact with the supplier of your choice.
- API | Excipient name:
- Sagopilone
- Synonyms:
- Cas Number:
- 305841-29-6
- DrugBank number:
- DB12391
- Unique Ingredient Identifier:
- KY72JU32FO
General Description:
Sagopilone, identified by CAS number 305841-29-6, is a notable compound with significant therapeutic applications. Sagopilone has been used in trials studying the treatment of Melanoma, Neoplasms, CNS Disease, Breast Cancer, and Breast Neoplasms, among others. It is a so-called fully synthetic epothilone and is the first such compound to be in clinical development to combat several forms of cancer. Epothilones are 16-member ring macrolides with antimicrotubule activity that share a similar mechanism of action to the taxanes but have demonstrated potent antiproliferative activity in several different multidrug-resistant and paclitaxel-resistant tumor cell lines in vitro and in vivo.
Pharmacodynamics:
Sagopilone exerts its therapeutic effects through: Sagopilone is a highly potent, fully synthetic epothilone that was specifically designed to be safer and more effective than other chemotherapy drugs like paclitaxel and other epothilones for the treatment of solid tumor cancers. In early phase studies, Sagopilone appears to have greater antitumor activity relative to other epothilones, and appears to cross the blood-brain barrier which may help to treat brain tumors or metastases. The drug's ability to modulate various physiological processes underscores its efficacy in treating specific conditions.
Mechanism of Action:
Sagopilone functions by: Epothilones are a new class of cytotoxic agents that induce tubulin polymerization. Sagopilone, the only fully synthetic, third-generation analogue of epothilone B, is a highly potent tubulin stabilizer that has shown substantial preclinical antitumor activity, including against taxane-resistant models. This mechanism highlights the drug's role in inhibiting or promoting specific biological pathways, contributing to its therapeutic effects.
Classification:
Sagopilone belongs to the class of organic compounds known as macrolides and analogues. These are organic compounds containing a lactone ring of at least twelve members, classified under the direct parent group Macrolides and analogues. This compound is a part of the Organic compounds, falling under the Phenylpropanoids and polyketides superclass, and categorized within the Macrolides and analogues class, specifically within the None subclass.
Categories:
Sagopilone is categorized under the following therapeutic classes: Anti-Bacterial Agents, Antineoplastic Agents, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors (strength unknown), Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors, Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring, Lactones, Macrolides, Polyketides, Thiazoles. These classifications highlight the drug's diverse therapeutic applications and its importance in treating various conditions.
Sagopilone is a type of Antineoplastics
Antineoplastics are a crucial category of pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) primarily used in the treatment of cancer. These powerful substances inhibit or destroy the growth of cancer cells, thus impeding the progression of malignancies.
Antineoplastics exert their therapeutic effects through various mechanisms. Some APIs interfere with DNA replication, inhibiting the division and proliferation of cancer cells. Others target specific proteins or enzymes involved in tumor growth, effectively blocking their function. Additionally, certain antineoplastic agents induce programmed cell death, known as apoptosis, in cancer cells.
These APIs find application in a wide range of cancer treatments, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and hormone therapy. They are often administered in combination with other drugs to optimize therapeutic outcomes and minimize drug resistance.
Antineoplastics are typically synthesized through complex chemical processes, ensuring high purity and potency. Stringent quality control measures are implemented throughout manufacturing to meet regulatory standards and ensure patient safety.
Although antineoplastics offer significant benefits in treating cancer, they can also cause adverse effects due to their cytotoxic nature. Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal disturbances, hair loss, and immune system suppression. Close monitoring and supportive care are essential to manage these side effects effectively.
In conclusion, antineoplastics are a vital category of pharmaceutical APIs used in the treatment of cancer. Through their diverse mechanisms of action, these compounds play a critical role in combating malignancies and improving patient outcomes.