Quinolones
Quinolones belong to a vital subcategory of pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). They are a group of synthetic antibiotics that possess a broad-spectrum activity against various bacterial infections. This technical description will shed light on the key characteristics and applications of quinolones.
Quinolones exhibit potent bactericidal activity by targeting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are essential enzymes for bacterial DNA replication and repair. This mechanism of action distinguishes quinolones from other classes of antibiotics, making them effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
The versatility of quinolones enables their application in the treatment of a wide range of infections, including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and sexually transmitted diseases. Furthermore, they have proven efficacy against bacteria resistant to other antibiotics, making them indispensable in clinical practice.
Pharmaceutical companies utilize advanced manufacturing processes to synthesize quinolones with high purity and quality. Stringent quality control measures ensure the safety and efficacy of these APIs, complying with regulatory standards.
Quinolones have revolutionized the field of antibacterial therapy, providing healthcare professionals with potent tools to combat bacterial infections. However, it is crucial to utilize them judiciously to prevent the emergence of antibiotic resistance.
In conclusion, quinolones, as a subcategory of pharmaceutical APIs, possess remarkable antibacterial properties, making them invaluable in the treatment of various infections. Their broad-spectrum activity, mechanism of action, and effectiveness against resistant bacteria make quinolones a crucial component of modern healthcare.
Name | CAS number |
---|---|
D-isomer Levofloxacin | 59319-72-1 |
Enoxacin | 74011-58-8 |
Finafloxacin | 209342-40-5 |
Flumequine | 42835-25-6 |
Levofloxacin | 100986-85-4 |
Levofloxacin Hemihydrate | |
Lomefloxacin | 98079-51-7 |
N-Desmethyl Levofloxacin | 38677-85-9 |
N-oxide Levofloxacin | 1025687-58-4 |
Nadifloxacin | 124858-35-1 |
Nalidixic Acid | 389-08-2 |
Norfloxacin | 70458-96-7 |
Ofloxacin | 82419-36-1 |
Oxolinic Acid | 14698-29-4 |
Pazufloxacin | 127045-41-4 |
Pefloxacin | 70458-92-3 |
Sparfloxacin | 110871-86-8 |